Cheapest open-top box

MediumCalculus~4m

An open-top box has a square base and must hold a volume of 3200032000 cm³. Material is used only for the base and the four sides (no top). What is the minimum total surface area of material (in cm²)?

Show hints (2)+
  1. No top: S=x2+4xhS = x^2 + 4xh, with x2h=32000x^2 h = 32000.
  2. Reduce to S(x)=x2+128000xS(x) = x^2 + \tfrac{128000}{x} and minimise.

Answer

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4800

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