A difference of two growing roots

EasyCalculus~3m

Evaluate lim⁡x→∞(x2+3x  −  x)\displaystyle\lim_{x\to \infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+3x}\;-\;x\right). Give a decimal to two places.

Show hints (2)+
  1. It's ∞−∞\infty-\infty: multiply by the conjugate x2+3x+x\sqrt{x^2+3x}+x.
  2. You get 3xx2+3x+x\tfrac{3x}{\sqrt{x^2+3x}+x}; divide top and bottom by xx and let x→∞x\to\infty.

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