How many rolls to make the 6-bet favorable

You bet, at even money, that you will see at least one 6 in nn rolls of a fair die. What is the smallest number of rolls nn for which this bet is favorable (win probability strictly above 50%)?

Show hints (2)+
  1. Win probability is 1(5/6)n1-(5/6)^n; find the smallest nn making it exceed 0.5.
  2. Solve (5/6)n<1/2(5/6)^n < 1/2: n=3n=3 gives 0.42, n=4n=4 gives 0.52.

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Asked at: Timed Mental-Math & Sequences, Game-Based Aptitude

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