Which coin produced two heads?

One of two coins is picked at random: a fair coin, and a coin that lands heads with probability 0.750.75. You flip the chosen coin twice and get two heads. What is the probability you picked the biased coin? Give your answer as a decimal (to 2 decimals).

Show hints (2)+
  1. Likelihood of HH is (3/4)2(3/4)^2 for the biased coin and (1/2)2(1/2)^2 for the fair coin.
  2. Both coins are equally likely a priori, so just compare likelihoods.

Answer

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0.69 (± 0.01)

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