Backing out the correlation from portfolio risk

Two assets each have a return standard deviation of 20%20\%. An equal-weight portfolio (half in each) is observed to have a return standard deviation of 15%15\%. What is the correlation ρ\rho between the two assets' returns? Give a decimal to three places.

Show hints (2)+
  1. Square the observed SD, then set 0.02+0.02ρ0.02 + 0.02\rho equal to it.
  2. Compare to the ρ=0\rho=0 baseline 0.0214.1%\sqrt{0.02}\approx 14.1\% - a 15%15\% SD means positive correlation.

Answer

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0.125 (± 0.005)

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Asked at: Options Market-Making, ETF Market-Making

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