Stationary distribution of a two-state chain

A Markov chain on states {A,B}\{A, B\} has P(A→B)=0.3P(A\to B)=0.3 and P(B→A)=0.6P(B\to A)=0.6. What fraction of the time is spent in state AA in the long run? (to 3 decimals)

Show hints (2)+
  1. Set the flows between states equal at stationarity.
  2. Solve πA⋅0.3=πB⋅0.6\pi_A\cdot 0.3 = \pi_B\cdot 0.6 with πA+πB=1\pi_A+\pi_B=1.

Answer

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0.6667 (± 0.005)

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