Only seven left unchosen

Seven people each independently pick a uniformly random integer from {1,2,…,7}\{1, 2, \dots, 7\}. Given that nobody picked 77, what is the probability that 77 is the only value nobody picked (i.e. every one of 1,…,61, \dots, 6 was chosen by someone)?

Show hints (2)+
  1. Given nobody picked 77, all 77 picks are uniform on {1,…,6}\{1,\dots,6\} (676^7 sequences).
  2. "77 the only missing value" means the 77 picks are onto {1,…,6}\{1,\dots,6\}: 6! S(7,6)=6!(72)6!\,S(7,6)=6!\binom72 surjections.

Answer

Reveal answer →

0.054 (± 0.001)

Create a free account to see the full worked solution and track your progress.

Interview format: Market Maker, Systematic & Data-Driven Trading

Related questions