Fair price of a high-faces-only dice sum

Two fair dice are rolled. A contract pays you the sum of the faces - but only the dice showing a 4, 5, or 6 count; any die showing 1, 2, or 3 contributes nothing. What is the fair price of this contract (in dollars, to two decimals)?

Show hints (2)+
  1. The two dice contribute independently - value one die's expected contribution and double it.
  2. For one die, low faces pay 00: E[c(X)]=0+0+0+4+5+66=2.5E[c(X)]=\tfrac{0+0+0+4+5+6}{6}=2.5.

Answer

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5 (± 0.01)

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Asked at: Timed Mental-Math & Sequences, Options Market-Making

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