The first component to fail

A system runs two components in parallel and fails the instant either one fails. Their lifetimes are independent exponentials: component A has rate λA=0.5\lambda_A = 0.5 per year and component B has rate λB=0.3\lambda_B = 0.3 per year. What is the probability the system survives beyond 2 years? Give a decimal to four places.

Show hints (2)+
  1. System lifetime is the minimum of the two.
  2. Min of independent exponentials adds the rates.

Answer

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0.2019 (± 0.001)

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