1000 bottles, one poisoned

MediumBrainteasers~6m

You have 1000 bottles, exactly one of which is poisoned. A test rat dies (after a delay) if it drinks any mixture containing poison. With a single round of testing, what is the minimum number of rats needed to identify the poisoned bottle for certain?

Show hints (2)+
  1. Each rat gives one bit of information: alive or dead.
  2. How many bottles can $k$ bits distinguish?

Answer

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10

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Asked at: IMC, DRW

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