Rolling a die to size the next die

You roll a fair standard 66-sided die and observe kk. You then roll a fair (6+k)(6+k)-sided die (faces 1,2,,6+k1, 2, \dots, 6+k) and record its value. What is the expected value of the second roll?

Show hints (2)+
  1. Given first roll kk, the second die is uniform on 1..6+k1..6{+}k, mean (7+k)/2(7+k)/2.
  2. Average that over k=1..6k=1..6 using E[k]=3.5\mathbb{E}[k]=3.5.

Answer

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5.25

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Asked at: Optiver, Akuna Capital

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